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Virginia Home Loans & Mortgage Guide

VA
State Mortgage Guides

Virginia Mortgage Guides 2026

FHA limits by county, Virginia Housing down payment assistance grants, USDA rural loans, VA resources for Naval Station Norfolk, Joint Base Langley-Eustis, and Quantico-area veterans, and a complete closing cost breakdown — all in one place. Virginia’s 2026 FHA limits run from $541,287 in much of the state to $1,249,125 in Northern Virginia, so the right loan program often depends on where in the state you’re buying.

$1,249,125FHA limit (Northern Virginia)
2–2.5%Virginia Housing DPA Grant
$122,800USDA income limit (base)
1.01%Est. effective tax rate (Fairfax Co.)

Everything You Need for a Virginia Home Purchase

Six in-depth guides covering every aspect of getting a mortgage in Virginia — from loan program selection to what you’ll pay at closing. Whether you’re purchasing near Naval Station Norfolk in Hampton Roads, in the Richmond metro, or in Northern Virginia’s competitive market near Washington, D.C., these guides break down the programs, requirements, and costs specific to your part of Virginia.

Virginia Mortgage Snapshot

2026 FHA Loan Limits

  • Northern Virginia (Fairfax/Arlington/Loudoun/PW): $1,249,125
  • Hampton Roads (VA Beach/Norfolk/Chesapeake): $757,850
  • Richmond / Chesterfield / Henrico: $707,250
  • Albemarle / Charlottesville / Fluvanna: $598,000
  • All other VA counties/cities: $541,287
  • Confirm your county at HUD’s FHA mortgage limits lookup
Full FHA limits →

Down Payment Assistance

  • Virginia Housing Grant: 2–2.5% grant (no repayment)
  • Virginia Housing Plus Second: up to 5% (FHA), a fully amortizing second mortgage
  • Mortgage Credit Certificate: suspended since May 1, 2023
  • Min credit score: 620 FHA and VA; 640 conventional
  • Current terms at Virginia Housing
First-time buyer guide →

Property Taxes

  • Property taxes assessed at the city or county level
  • Independent cities in Virginia set their own separate rates
  • Fairfax County est. effective rate: 1.01% (Census ACS 2020–2024)
  • Rural Appalachian counties may be significantly lower
Full tax guide →

Closing Cost Estimates

  • Closing costs typically run 2%–5% of the purchase price, per the CFPB
  • State recordation tax: $0.25 per $100 (Va. Code §58.1-803); localities may add a tax equal to one-third of the state tax
  • Grantor’s tax: $0.50 per $500 of price (Va. Code §58.1-802), plus regional fees in some areas
Full closing cost guide →

Buying or Refinancing in Virginia?

Virginia Housing offers a down payment grant and a Plus Second Mortgage, and 2026 FHA limits run from $541,287 to $1,249,125 depending on where you buy. A licensed Virginia mortgage advisor can help you navigate all of it.

  • ✓ Compare Virginia Housing Grant vs. FHA for your situation
  • ✓ Understand deed of trust recordation taxes and grantor’s tax
  • ✓ Check VA vs. Virginia Housing options for military and veterans
  • ✓ Estimate total cash needed including escrow reserves

No obligation  ·  Educational first

Talk to a Virginia Mortgage Advisor

Have questions about buying or refinancing in Virginia? A licensed mortgage advisor can walk you through your loan options, assistance programs and costs, with no obligation.

Speak to a Mortgage Advisor