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North Dakota FHA Loan Requirements

North Dakota FHA Loan Requirements

North Dakota FHA Loan Requirements 2026

2026 FHA loan limits for all 53 North Dakota counties, one-to-four unit figures, HUD’s credit and minimum investment rules, how FHA mortgage insurance works, and how FHA pairs with North Dakota Housing Finance Agency programs.

9 min readUpdated 2026North Dakota
$541,287FHA limit, all 53 counties
$1,041,125Four-unit FHA limit
3.5%Minimum required investment
1.75%Upfront mortgage insurance premium

North Dakota FHA Loan Limits by County (2026)

FHA sets its limits by county and by the number of units in the property. In North Dakota, all 53 counties sit at the CY2026 national floor, including the Bismarck, Fargo, Grand Forks and Minot metro areas.

County GroupOne UnitTwo UnitsThree UnitsFour Units
All 53 counties (national floor)$541,287$693,050$837,700$1,041,125

Confirm any county before relying on it at the HUD FHA Mortgage Limits lookup, selecting Limit Type “FHA Forward” and Limit Year CY2026.

North Dakota FHA Loan Requirements

FHA rules are federal, so they do not change between North Dakota and any other state. What changes is the loan limit and the price of the homes you are applying them to.

RequirementStandardNotes
Minimum required investment3.5% of the adjusted valueRequired for FHA to insure the maximum mortgage amount
Credit score 580 or aboveEligible for maximum financingLenders may apply a higher overlay
Credit score 500–579Maximum 90% loan-to-valueEffectively 10% down
Credit score below 500Not eligibleHUD minimum decision credit score
Mortgage insuranceRequiredBoth upfront and annual — see below
Loan limit$541,287 for one unitThe same in all 53 counties

FHA Mortgage Insurance Premiums (MIP)

Every FHA loan carries two mortgage insurance charges: a one-time upfront premium and an annual premium paid monthly. These are national figures set by HUD, not North Dakota figures.

PremiumRateHow It Is Paid
Upfront (UFMIP)1.75% of the base loan amountOne-time premium
Annual, base loan up to $726,200, LTV above 95%55 basis pointsMonthly, for the life of the loan
Annual, base loan up to $726,200, LTV above 90% up to 95%50 basis pointsMonthly, for the life of the loan
Annual, base loan up to $726,200, LTV 90% or below50 basis pointsMonthly, for 11 years
Annual, base loan above $726,200, LTV above 95%75 basis pointsMonthly, for the life of the loan
Annual, base loan above $726,200, LTV above 90% up to 95%70 basis pointsMonthly, for the life of the loan
Annual, base loan above $726,200, LTV 90% or below70 basis pointsMonthly, for 11 years

These rates apply to loans with a term longer than 15 years. North Dakota’s one- and two-unit FHA limits are below $726,200, so the higher bands apply only to three- and four-unit homes. Source: HUD Mortgagee Letter 2023-05.

FHA vs. Conventional in North Dakota

With North Dakota’s conforming limit at $832,750 in every county, conventional financing reaches higher than FHA’s $541,287 one-unit limit everywhere in the state.

FactorFHAConventional
Minimum down payment3.5%3%–20% (practical range)
Practical credit threshold580620
Mortgage insuranceUpfront plus annual; annual for the life of the loan above 90% LTVPrivate mortgage insurance, which can be removed as equity builds
2026 North Dakota limit$541,287 in all 53 counties$832,750 in all 53 counties
Best suited toThinner credit, limited savingsStronger credit, or avoiding permanent mortgage insurance

See our guide on how to remove PMI for how private mortgage insurance ends on a conventional loan.

Combining FHA with NDHFA Programs

An FHA loan and the North Dakota Housing Finance Agency’s programs are not alternatives. NDHFA’s FirstHome, HomeAccess and North Dakota Roots loans sit on top of a base loan, which can be FHA-insured, and Start or DCA assistance can be added.

NDHFA ProgramWorks With FHAWhat It Adds
FirstHome / HomeAccessYes — FHA base loan, underwritten to FHA guidelinesNDHFA’s rate within its income and purchase price limits
North Dakota RootsYes — loan amount within the insurer’s limitNo income or purchase price limits
Start or DCA assistanceYes, with an NDHFA first mortgage3% of the first mortgage toward down payment and closing costs

Pairing FHA with NDHFA means meeting both sets of rules: FHA’s minimum investment and credit thresholds, and NDHFA’s income and purchase price limits, $500 minimum borrower contribution and, for DCA, homebuyer education. Check current terms with the North Dakota Housing Finance Agency.

North Dakota FHA Loan FAQs

What is the FHA loan limit in North Dakota for 2026?
It is $541,287 for a one-unit property in all 53 North Dakota counties. Two-unit homes are $693,050, three-unit $837,700 and four-unit $1,041,125.
Why is the FHA limit the same in every North Dakota county?
HUD sets FHA limits by county from local home prices, within a national floor and ceiling. Every North Dakota county’s calculated limit falls at or below the floor, so all 53 use the 2026 floor of $541,287.
What credit score do I need for an FHA loan in North Dakota?
HUD allows maximum financing at a minimum decision credit score of 580 or above, limits scores from 500 to 579 to 90% loan-to-value, and does not insure loans below 500. Lenders often apply a higher overlay, so compare more than one.
How much is FHA mortgage insurance in North Dakota?
The upfront premium is 1.75% of the base loan amount. For a base loan up to $726,200 on a term over 15 years, the annual premium is 55 basis points above 95% LTV and 50 basis points at or below 95%; at 90% LTV or less it ends after 11 years. Larger base loans carry 70 to 75 basis points.
Can I use an FHA loan with NDHFA down payment assistance?
Yes. NDHFA’s programs can use an FHA base loan, and Start or DCA assistance equal to 3% of the first mortgage can be added. You have to satisfy both FHA’s rules and NDHFA’s limits.