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Arizona Mortgage Guide

Arizona Mortgage Guides

Arizona Mortgage Guide 2026

This Arizona mortgage guide covers everything you need to know about getting a mortgage in Arizona — FHA loan limits by county, HOME Plus down payment assistance, property taxes, closing costs, and the 2026 Arizona housing market outlook.

📖 10 min readUpdated June 2026Arizona

Arizona Mortgage Guide: Loan Limits by County (2026)

Most Arizona counties are at or near the national FHA floor. Flagstaff (Coconino County) and the Phoenix metro (Maricopa County) have slightly higher limits due to above-average home prices.

CountyConforming LimitFHA LimitNotes
Apache$832,750$541,287National floor
Cochise (Sierra Vista)$832,750$541,287National floor
Gila$832,750$541,287National floor
Graham$832,750$541,287National floor
Greenlee$832,750$541,287National floor
La Paz$832,750$541,287National floor
Maricopa (Phoenix)$832,750$557,750Slightly above floor
Mohave$832,750$541,287National floor
Navajo$832,750$541,287National floor
Pima (Tucson)$832,750$541,287National floor
Pinal$832,750$557,750Slightly above floor
Santa Cruz$832,750$541,287National floor
Yavapai (Prescott)$832,750$541,287National floor
Yuma$832,750$541,287National floor
Coconino (Flagstaff)$832,750$609,500Higher cost market

FHA limits vary by county. Most Arizona counties sit at the $541,287 national floor, but Maricopa, Pinal, and Coconino counties are higher. Always verify your specific county at HUD’s official FHA limit lookup tool, and confirm conforming limits at FHFA’s conforming loan limit page.

Loan Programs Available in Arizona

All major federal mortgage programs are available statewide in Arizona. Here’s how each compares for Arizona buyers:

ProgramMin Down PaymentMin Credit ScoreBest For
FHA3.5%580First-time buyers, lower credit scores
VA0%580–620Veterans, active duty, surviving spouses
USDA0%640Rural Arizona buyers meeting income limits
Conventional3–20%620Strong credit, wants PMI cancellation
HOME Plus FHA3.5%640FHA + AZ grant for down payment
HOME Plus Conventional3%640Conventional + AZ grant for down payment

HOME Plus Assistance Program

HOME Plus is Arizona’s flagship down payment assistance program, administered through the Arizona Industrial Development Authority (IDA). It provides assistance structured as a forgivable second mortgage — if you stay in the home for 5 years, it never needs to be repaid.

ProgramAssistance AmountStructureKey Requirements
HOME Plus (FHA, VA, USDA, Conventional)Up to 4% of the first mortgage loan amountForgivable second mortgage — forgiven after 5 years, repaid if you sell or refinance soonerMin credit score 640 (some variations allow 620); income limit $155,386 statewide (as of 4/6/2026); open to first-time and repeat buyers; homebuyer education required for first-time buyers

HOME Plus is one of the most accessible DPA programs in the country. It is available to both first-time and repeat buyers, works with all major loan types, and is structured as a forgivable second mortgage rather than a traditional repayable loan. The income limit is the primary qualifying constraint. Confirm current terms at homeplusaz.com.

Arizona Property Taxes

Arizona has one of the lowest effective property tax rates in the western US at roughly 0.45%–0.6% statewide (estimated). This makes the monthly payment on an Arizona home significantly more affordable compared to states like New York, New Jersey, or Illinois at similar purchase prices.

Arizona uses an assessed value system where residential property is assessed at 10% of its full cash value. Tax rates (set per $100 of assessed value) are then applied to that 10% assessed value — not the full market value.

Purchase PriceEst. Annual Tax (0.5%)Monthly Escrow
$350,000~$1,750~$146/mo
$450,000~$2,250~$188/mo
$550,000~$2,750~$229/mo
$700,000~$3,500~$292/mo

Arizona Primary Residence Assessment: Residential property is assessed at just 10% of full cash value before tax rates are applied. This is already factored into the 0.45%–0.6% effective rate range above and is one reason Arizona property taxes remain low despite rising home values.

Closing Costs in Arizona

Arizona has relatively low closing costs compared to most states. There is no state mortgage tax, no deed transfer tax at the state level, and closings are handled by escrow companies (no attorney required).

FeeTypical AmountOn a $450,000 Purchase
Loan origination fee0–1% of loan$0–$3,600
Title insurance (lender’s)Based on loan amount~$900–$1,500
Owner’s title insuranceBased on purchase price~$1,200–$2,000
Escrow feeTypically split 50/50 or buyer pays all~$800–$1,500
AppraisalPaid upfront or at closing~$500–$700
Recording feePer document, county-set~$30–$60
Homeowner’s insurance (prepaid)First year premium~$800–$1,500

No transfer tax note: Because Arizona does not levy a real estate transfer tax or mortgage recording tax, buyers and sellers avoid costs that run into the thousands of dollars in many other states. Always confirm exact fees with your title/escrow company before closing.

Arizona Housing Market Overview (2026)

Arizona has been one of the fastest-growing states in the country for over a decade. Population growth driven by remote work migration, retiree demand, and relatively affordable prices compared to California have all contributed to a competitive housing market.

AreaMarket Notes
Phoenix / Maricopa CountyLargest and most competitive metro; sellers expect a full pre-approval letter, not just a pre-qualification
Scottsdale / East ValleyHigh-demand relocation and luxury market; multiple-offer situations remain common
Tucson / Pima CountyMore affordable than Phoenix; steady growth driven in part by the University of Arizona
Sierra Vista / Cochise CountyMilitary-adjacent market near Fort Huachuca; VA loans close reliably and VA buyers should not be disadvantaged
Flagstaff / Coconino CountyHigher-cost mountain market; limited inventory relative to demand
Rural Arizona (most other counties)More affordable; inventory has improved and inspection contingencies have returned to normal since the 2022 peak

Arizona Mortgage Guide FAQs

Do I need an attorney to close on a home in Arizona?
No. Arizona is an escrow state — real estate closings are handled by licensed escrow officers at title companies. Unlike New York, attorneys are not required at Arizona closings. This is one reason Arizona’s closing costs are significantly lower than attorney-closing states. You may choose to hire a real estate attorney for advice on contract terms, but it is not legally required to close the transaction.
Is Arizona’s HOME Plus assistance really free money?
HOME Plus provides up to 4% assistance structured as a forgivable second mortgage — it is forgiven after 5 years and only needs to be repaid if you sell or refinance before then. This is more favorable than a traditional repayable loan, though it differs from a true no-strings grant. The primary qualifying constraint is the income limit ($155,386 as of 4/6/2026); confirm current terms at homeplusaz.com.
Can I use USDA financing near Phoenix?
Most of the Phoenix metro area (Maricopa County) is not USDA-eligible because it does not qualify as rural. However, outer reaches of Maricopa County and adjacent Pinal County may have some eligible areas. The best USDA opportunities in Arizona are in rural communities in Cochise, Graham, Greenlee, Navajo, Apache, and Mohave counties. Use the USDA eligibility map at eligibility.sc.egov.usda.gov to check any specific Arizona property.