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Virginia Closing Costs Guide

Virginia Mortgage Guides

Virginia Closing Costs Guide 2025

A complete breakdown of closing costs in Virginia — grantor’s tax, deed of trust recordation tax, title insurance, settlement fees, and strategies to reduce your costs.

📖 11 min readUpdated 2025Virginia

Closing Costs Overview for Virginia

Virginia buyers typically pay between 2% and 4% of the purchase price in closing costs. Virginia has a unique closing cost structure because it imposes both a grantor’s tax (paid by sellers) and a deed of trust recordation tax (paid by buyers), making tax-related costs more significant here than in many other states.

Virginia-Specific Closing Costs

Grantor’s Tax

Virginia’s grantor’s tax is charged at $0.50 per $500 of the sales price, paid by the seller. In Northern Virginia jurisdictions, a regional congestion relief tax adds an additional $0.15 per $100 of sales price. While buyers don’t pay this directly, it affects seller net proceeds and negotiating dynamics.

Deed of Trust Recordation Tax

Buyers in Virginia pay a deed of trust recordation tax of $0.25 per $100 of the loan amount. On a $500,000 loan, this is $1,250. Some jurisdictions impose additional local recordation taxes.

Title Insurance and Settlement Fees

On a $500,000 purchase, combined title insurance premiums typically run $1,200–$2,000. Settlement company fees typically add $300–$700 for a standard transaction.

Virginia Closing Cost Summary

Cost CategoryEstimated RangePaid By
Loan Origination Fee0–1% of loanBuyer
Underwriting/Processing$400–$900Buyer
Appraisal$550–$800Buyer
Title Insurance (both)$1,200–$2,000Buyer
Settlement/Title Fees$300–$700Buyer
Deed of Trust Recordation Tax$0.25 per $100 of loanBuyer
Grantor’s Tax$0.50–$0.65 per $500 of priceSeller
Recording Fees$100–$250Buyer
Prepaid Insurance$1,200–$3,600Buyer
Prepaid Taxes (escrow)$1,000–$4,000Buyer
Total Buyer Estimate$8,000–$18,000+

Virginia Closing Cost FAQs

How much are closing costs in Virginia?
Virginia buyers typically pay between 2% and 4% of the purchase price in closing costs. Virginia’s closing cost structure is unique because it imposes both a grantor’s tax (paid by sellers) and a deed of trust recordation tax (paid by buyers).
What is Virginia’s grantor’s tax?
The grantor’s tax is charged at $0.50 per $500 of the sales price, paid by the seller. In Northern Virginia jurisdictions, a regional congestion relief tax adds an additional $0.15 per $100 of sales price. This doesn’t directly cost buyers, but it affects seller net proceeds and negotiating dynamics.
What is the deed of trust recordation tax?
Buyers in Virginia pay a deed of trust recordation tax of $0.25 per $100 of the loan amount. On a $500,000 loan, this comes to $1,250. Some jurisdictions impose additional local recordation taxes.
How much are title insurance and settlement fees in Virginia?
On a $500,000 purchase, combined title insurance premiums typically run $1,200-$2,000, and settlement company fees typically add $300-$700 for a standard transaction.
What’s a typical total closing cost estimate for a Virginia buyer?
Based on the full breakdown of buyer-paid fees (origination, underwriting, appraisal, title insurance, settlement fees, recordation tax, recording fees, prepaid insurance, and prepaid taxes), the total buyer estimate typically ranges from $8,000 to $18,000 or more.